{"id":1528,"date":"2025-03-24T17:27:45","date_gmt":"2025-03-24T10:27:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/k-chem.vn\/?p=1528"},"modified":"2025-06-23T11:01:17","modified_gmt":"2025-06-23T04:01:17","slug":"dung-moi-huu-co","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/k-chem.vn\/vi\/dung-moi-huu-co\/","title":{"rendered":"Dung m\u00f4i h\u1eefu c\u01a1 l\u00e0 g\u00ec? Ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i dung m\u00f4i h\u1eefu c\u01a1 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn v\u00e0 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/k-chem.vn\/vi\/dung-moi\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Dung m\u00f4i<\/a><\/span> h\u1eefu c\u01a1 \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng trong nhi\u1ec1u l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng, t\u1eeb s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t s\u01a1n, in \u1ea5n, m\u1ef9 ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u ng\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 kh\u00e1c. V\u1eady dung m\u00f4i h\u1eefu c\u01a1 l\u00e0 g\u00ec? B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y s\u1ebd gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi \u0111\u00f3 c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ecdc hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 c\u00e1ch ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i dung m\u00f4i h\u1eefu c\u01a1 v\u00e0 nh\u1eefng \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng quan tr\u1ecdng c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang.<\/span><\/p><div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_73 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-grey ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<div class=\"ez-toc-title-container\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">M\u1ee4C L\u1ee4C<\/p>\n<span class=\"ez-toc-title-toggle\"><a href=\"#\" class=\"ez-toc-pull-right ez-toc-btn ez-toc-btn-xs ez-toc-btn-default ez-toc-toggle\" aria-label=\"Toggle Table of Content\"><span class=\"ez-toc-js-icon-con\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/span><\/a><\/span><\/div>\n<nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/k-chem.vn\/vi\/dung-moi-huu-co\/#Dung_moi_huu_co_la_gi\" title=\"Dung m\u00f4i h\u1eefu c\u01a1 l\u00e0 g\u00ec?\">Dung m\u00f4i h\u1eefu c\u01a1 l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/k-chem.vn\/vi\/dung-moi-huu-co\/#Phan_loai_dung_moi_huu_co\" title=\"Ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i dung m\u00f4i h\u1eefu c\u01a1\">Ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i dung m\u00f4i h\u1eefu c\u01a1<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/k-chem.vn\/vi\/dung-moi-huu-co\/#Goi_y_cac_loai_dung_moi_huu_co_pho_bien\" title=\"G\u1ee3i \u00fd c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i dung m\u00f4i h\u1eefu c\u01a1 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn\">G\u1ee3i \u00fd c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i dung m\u00f4i h\u1eefu c\u01a1 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/k-chem.vn\/vi\/dung-moi-huu-co\/#Dung_moi_Acetone\" title=\"Dung m\u00f4i Acetone\">Dung m\u00f4i Acetone<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/k-chem.vn\/vi\/dung-moi-huu-co\/#Dung_moi_huu_co_Benzene\" title=\"Dung m\u00f4i h\u1eefu c\u01a1 Benzene\">Dung m\u00f4i h\u1eefu c\u01a1 Benzene<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/k-chem.vn\/vi\/dung-moi-huu-co\/#Dung_moi_Hexane\" title=\"Dung m\u00f4i Hexane\">Dung m\u00f4i Hexane<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/k-chem.vn\/vi\/dung-moi-huu-co\/#Dung_moi_huu_co_Ethyl_acetate\" title=\"Dung m\u00f4i h\u1eefu c\u01a1 Ethyl acetate\">Dung m\u00f4i h\u1eefu c\u01a1 Ethyl acetate<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/k-chem.vn\/vi\/dung-moi-huu-co\/#Dung_moi_Xylene\" title=\"Dung m\u00f4i Xylene\">Dung m\u00f4i Xylene<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/k-chem.vn\/vi\/dung-moi-huu-co\/#Dung_moi_Methyl_ethyl_ketone\" title=\"Dung m\u00f4i Methyl ethyl ketone\">Dung m\u00f4i Methyl ethyl ketone<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/k-chem.vn\/vi\/dung-moi-huu-co\/#Ung_dung_cua_dung_moi_huu_co\" title=\"\u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a dung m\u00f4i h\u1eefu c\u01a1\">\u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a dung m\u00f4i h\u1eefu c\u01a1<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-11\" href=\"https:\/\/k-chem.vn\/vi\/dung-moi-huu-co\/#Trong_cong_nghiep\" title=\"Trong c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p\">Trong c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-12\" href=\"https:\/\/k-chem.vn\/vi\/dung-moi-huu-co\/#Trong_y_hoc_va_duoc_pham\" title=\"Trong y h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 d\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea9m\">Trong y h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 d\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea9m<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-13\" href=\"https:\/\/k-chem.vn\/vi\/dung-moi-huu-co\/#Trong_phong_thi_nghiem\" title=\"Trong ph\u00f2ng th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m\">Trong ph\u00f2ng th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-14\" href=\"https:\/\/k-chem.vn\/vi\/dung-moi-huu-co\/#Nong_nghiep\" title=\"N\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p\">N\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-15\" href=\"https:\/\/k-chem.vn\/vi\/dung-moi-huu-co\/#Dung_moi_huu_co_co_doc_hai_khong\" title=\"Dung m\u00f4i h\u1eefu c\u01a1 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng?\">Dung m\u00f4i h\u1eefu c\u01a1 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng?<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-16\" href=\"https:\/\/k-chem.vn\/vi\/dung-moi-huu-co\/#Doc_tinh_doi_voi_suc_khoe_con_nguoi\" title=\"\u0110\u1ed9c t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe con ng\u01b0\u1eddi\">\u0110\u1ed9c t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe con ng\u01b0\u1eddi<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-17\" href=\"https:\/\/k-chem.vn\/vi\/dung-moi-huu-co\/#Anh_huong_moi_truong\" title=\"\u1ea2nh h\u01b0\u1edfng m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng\">\u1ea2nh h\u01b0\u1edfng m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-18\" href=\"https:\/\/k-chem.vn\/vi\/dung-moi-huu-co\/#Luu_y_an_toan_khi_su_dung_dung_moi_huu_co\" title=\"L\u01b0u \u00fd an to\u00e0n khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng dung m\u00f4i h\u1eefu c\u01a1\">L\u01b0u \u00fd an to\u00e0n khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng dung m\u00f4i h\u1eefu c\u01a1<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-19\" href=\"https:\/\/k-chem.vn\/vi\/dung-moi-huu-co\/#Luu_y_su_dung_dung_moi_huu_co\" title=\"L\u01b0u \u00fd s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng dung m\u00f4i h\u1eefu c\u01a1\">L\u01b0u \u00fd s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng dung m\u00f4i h\u1eefu c\u01a1<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-20\" href=\"https:\/\/k-chem.vn\/vi\/dung-moi-huu-co\/#Luu_y_bao_quan_dung_moi_huu_co\" title=\"L\u01b0u \u00fd b\u1ea3o qu\u1ea3n dung m\u00f4i h\u1eefu c\u01a1\">L\u01b0u \u00fd b\u1ea3o qu\u1ea3n dung m\u00f4i h\u1eefu c\u01a1<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-21\" href=\"https:\/\/k-chem.vn\/vi\/dung-moi-huu-co\/#Cau_hoi_thuong_gap_ve_dung_moi_huu_co\" title=\"C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p v\u1ec1 dung m\u00f4i h\u1eefu c\u01a1\">C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p v\u1ec1 dung m\u00f4i h\u1eefu c\u01a1<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-22\" href=\"https:\/\/k-chem.vn\/vi\/dung-moi-huu-co\/#Ung_dung_co_ban_cua_dung_moi_huu_co_la_gi\" title=\"\u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a dung m\u00f4i h\u1eefu c\u01a1 l\u00e0 g\u00ec?\">\u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a dung m\u00f4i h\u1eefu c\u01a1 l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-23\" href=\"https:\/\/k-chem.vn\/vi\/dung-moi-huu-co\/#Do_phan_cuc_cua_dung_moi_huu_co_la_bao_nhieu\" title=\"\u0110\u1ed9 ph\u00e2n c\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a dung m\u00f4i h\u1eefu c\u01a1 l\u00e0 bao nhi\u00eau?\">\u0110\u1ed9 ph\u00e2n c\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a dung m\u00f4i h\u1eefu c\u01a1 l\u00e0 bao nhi\u00eau?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-24\" href=\"https:\/\/k-chem.vn\/vi\/dung-moi-huu-co\/#Dung_moi_huu_co_co_doc_hai_khong-2\" title=\"Dung m\u00f4i h\u1eefu c\u01a1 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng?\">Dung m\u00f4i h\u1eefu c\u01a1 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-25\" href=\"https:\/\/k-chem.vn\/vi\/dung-moi-huu-co\/#Este_tan_trong_dung_moi_huu_co_duoc_khong\" title=\"Este tan trong dung m\u00f4i h\u1eefu c\u01a1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng?\">Este tan trong dung m\u00f4i h\u1eefu c\u01a1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng?<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-26\" href=\"https:\/\/k-chem.vn\/vi\/dung-moi-huu-co\/#Xu_ly_hoi_dung_moi_huu_co_nhu_the_nao\" title=\"X\u1eed l\u00fd h\u01a1i dung m\u00f4i h\u1eefu c\u01a1 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?\">X\u1eed l\u00fd h\u01a1i dung m\u00f4i h\u1eefu c\u01a1 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Dung_moi_huu_co_la_gi\"><\/span>Dung m\u00f4i h\u1eefu c\u01a1 l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Dung m\u00f4i h\u1eefu c\u01a1 l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ch\u1ea5t thu\u1ed9c g\u1ed1c carbon, c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng h\u00f2a tan (ph\u00e2n t\u00e1n) c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t kh\u00e1c, t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh dung d\u1ecbch. Ch\u00fang th\u01b0\u1eddng l\u00e0 <\/span><b>c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t l\u1ecfng c\u00f3 ngu\u1ed3n g\u1ed1c t\u1eeb h\u1ee3p ch\u1ea5t ch\u1ee9a carbon (h\u1eefu c\u01a1) v\u00e0 c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng h\u00f2a tan nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i ch\u1ea5t<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> nh\u01b0 ch\u1ea5t b\u00e9o, d\u1ea7u, nh\u1ef1a, ho\u1eb7c c\u00e1c h\u1ee3p ch\u1ea5t h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc kh\u00e1c m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng l\u00e0m thay \u0111\u1ed5i b\u1ea3n ch\u1ea5t h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc c\u1ee7a ch\u00fang.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">V\u00ed d\u1ee5 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn v\u1ec1 dung m\u00f4i h\u1eefu c\u01a1 bao g\u1ed3m:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400; text-align: justify;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">R\u01b0\u1ee3u (alcohol): nh\u01b0 ethanol (C\u2082H\u2085OH)<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400; text-align: justify;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Xetone: nh\u01b0 acetone (CH\u2083COCH\u2083).<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400; text-align: justify;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Hydrocarbon: nh\u01b0 benzene (C\u2086H\u2086) ho\u1eb7c <a href=\"https:\/\/k-chem.vn\/vi\/dung-moi-toluene\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">toluene<\/span><\/a> (C\u2086H\u2085CH\u2083).<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400; text-align: justify;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ether: nh\u01b0 diethyl ether (C\u2082H\u2085OC\u2082H\u2085).<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<figure id=\"attachment_1537\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1537\" style=\"width: 800px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1537\" src=\"https:\/\/k-chem.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/dung-moi-huu-co-5.png\" alt=\"dung m\u00f4i h\u1eefu c\u01a1\" width=\"800\" height=\"855\" srcset=\"https:\/\/k-chem.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/dung-moi-huu-co-5.png 800w, https:\/\/k-chem.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/dung-moi-huu-co-5-281x300.png 281w, https:\/\/k-chem.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/dung-moi-huu-co-5-768x821.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-1537\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Benzene, Xylene, Toluene l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng ch\u1ea5t ch\u1ee9a g\u1ed1c, c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng h\u00f2a tan ho\u1eb7c ph\u00e2n t\u00e1n c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t kh\u00e1c, t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh dung d\u1ecbch (Ngu\u1ed3n: S\u01b0u t\u1ea7m)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Phan_loai_dung_moi_huu_co\"><\/span>Ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i dung m\u00f4i h\u1eefu c\u01a1<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C\u00f3 nhi\u1ec1u c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ec3 ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i dung m\u00f4i h\u1eefu c\u01a1 g\u1ed3m nh\u1eefng g\u00ec, trong \u0111\u00f3 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ph\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u00e1p ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn bao g\u1ed3m:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><strong>Ph\u00e2n theo t\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t v\u1eadt l\u00fd:<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Dung m\u00f4i ph\u00e2n c\u1ef1c: Ethanol, <a href=\"https:\/\/k-chem.vn\/vi\/dung-moi-ipa\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">IPA<\/span><\/a>,&#8230;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Dung m\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e2n c\u1ef1c: Benzene, pentane, toluene\u2026<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><strong>Ph\u00e2n theo m\u1ee5c \u0111\u00edch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng:<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/k-chem.vn\/vi\/dung-moi-tay-rua\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Dung m\u00f4i t\u1ea9y r\u1eeda<\/span><\/a><\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Dung m\u00f4i pha lo\u00e3ng<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Dung m\u00f4i l\u00e0m kh\u00f4<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Dung m\u00f4i chi\u1ebft xu\u1ea5t.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Goi_y_cac_loai_dung_moi_huu_co_pho_bien\"><\/span>G\u1ee3i \u00fd c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i dung m\u00f4i h\u1eefu c\u01a1 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Dung_moi_Acetone\"><\/span>Dung m\u00f4i Acetone<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/k-chem.vn\/vi\/dung-moi-acetone\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">Dung m\u00f4i Acetone<\/span><\/a> l\u00e0 h\u1ee3p ch\u1ea5t h\u1eefu c\u01a1 thu\u1ed9c nh\u00f3m ketone, c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc l\u00e0 CH<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">3<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">COCH<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">3<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Nh\u1edd \u0111\u1eb7c t\u00ednh bay h\u01a1i nhanh, Acetone \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i trong s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t s\u01a1n, nh\u1ef1a, m\u1ef1c in v\u00e0 t\u1ea9y r\u1eeda.<\/span><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_1543\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1543\" style=\"width: 800px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1543\" src=\"https:\/\/k-chem.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/dung-moi-huu-co-8.png\" alt=\"dung m\u00f4i h\u1eefu c\u01a1 Acetone\" width=\"800\" height=\"419\" srcset=\"https:\/\/k-chem.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/dung-moi-huu-co-8.png 800w, https:\/\/k-chem.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/dung-moi-huu-co-8-300x157.png 300w, https:\/\/k-chem.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/dung-moi-huu-co-8-768x402.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-1543\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Dung m\u00f4i Acetone l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u1ee3p ch\u1ea5t h\u1eefu c\u01a1 thu\u1ed9c nh\u00f3m ketone, c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc l\u00e0 CH3COCH3<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">T\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t<\/span><\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Acetone l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t <\/span><b>ch\u1ea5t l\u1ecfng trong su\u1ed1t, kh\u00f4ng m\u00e0u, c\u00f3 m\u00f9i \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>D\u1ec5 bay h\u01a1i<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: Acetone c\u00f3 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 bay h\u01a1i nhanh, gi\u00fap s\u01a1n v\u00e0 m\u1ef1c in kh\u00f4 nhanh.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng h\u00f2a tan m\u1ea1nh<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: Dung m\u00f4i c\u00f3 t\u00ednh tan t\u1ed1t trong nhi\u1ec1u ch\u1ea5t h\u1eefu c\u01a1.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>D\u1ec5 ch\u00e1y<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: Acetone d\u1ec5 b\u1eaft l\u1eeda, v\u00ec v\u1eady c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o qu\u1ea3n trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng an to\u00e0n, tr\u00e1nh tia l\u1eeda.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng<\/span><\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>S\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t s\u01a1n v\u00e0 nh\u1ef1a resin<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: Gi\u00fap gi\u1ea3m \u0111\u1ed9 nh\u1edbt, c\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ed9 b\u00e1m d\u00ednh v\u00e0 t\u0103ng t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 kh\u00f4.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>T\u1ea9y r\u1eeda linh ki\u1ec7n \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: Acetone gi\u00fap lo\u1ea1i lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf d\u1ea7u m\u1ee1, b\u1ee5i b\u1ea9n v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9 \u1ea9m tr\u00ean b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t linh ki\u1ec7n.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Dung m\u00f4i cho neoprene, acrylic, nitrocellulose<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: C\u1ea3i thi\u1ec7n \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u1ea5t v\u00e0 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng b\u00e1m d\u00ednh c\u1ee7a v\u1eadt li\u1ec7u.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>M\u1ef1c in mau kh\u00f4<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: Gi\u00fap m\u1ef1c in c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00f4 nhanh, n\u00e2ng cao hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>T\u1ea9y r\u1eeda kh\u00f4<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: Lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf nhanh c\u00e1c v\u1ebft b\u1ea9n c\u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ea7u tr\u00ean v\u1ea3i m\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng c\u1ea7n d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ebfn n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Dung_moi_huu_co_Benzene\"><\/span>Dung m\u00f4i h\u1eefu c\u01a1 Benzene<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Benzene (C\u2086H\u2086) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t hydrocarbon th\u01a1m, \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng l\u00e0m nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u quan tr\u1ecdng trong c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t. Tuy nhi\u00ean, do c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9c t\u00ednh cao, vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng benzene c\u1ea7n ph\u1ea3i tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p an to\u00e0n, c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn.<\/span><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_1541\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1541\" style=\"width: 800px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1541\" src=\"https:\/\/k-chem.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/dung-moi-huu-co-7.png\" alt=\"dung m\u00f4i h\u1eefu c\u01a1 benzene\" width=\"800\" height=\"533\" srcset=\"https:\/\/k-chem.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/dung-moi-huu-co-7.png 800w, https:\/\/k-chem.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/dung-moi-huu-co-7-300x200.png 300w, https:\/\/k-chem.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/dung-moi-huu-co-7-768x512.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-1541\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Benzene l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t hydrocarbon th\u01a1m, c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc l\u00e0 C\u2086H\u2086<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">T\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t<\/span><\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Dung m\u00f4i Benzene t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i d\u01b0\u1edbi d\u1ea1ng <\/span><b>ch\u1ea5t l\u1ecfng kh\u00f4ng m\u00e0u v\u00e0 c\u00f3 m\u00f9i h\u0103ng \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>T\u00ednh tan<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: Kh\u00f4ng tan trong n\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u01b0ng h\u00f2a tan t\u1ed1t trong dung m\u00f4i h\u1eefu c\u01a1 nh\u01b0 ether, axit axetic, toluene.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>T\u00ednh d\u1ec5 ch\u00e1y<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: D\u1ec5 b\u1eaft l\u1eeda v\u00e0 ch\u00e1y trong kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed, t\u1ea1o ra kh\u00ed cacbon \u0111ioxit v\u00e0 h\u01a1i n\u01b0\u1edbc, mu\u1ed9i than.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng<\/span><\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng l\u00e0m dung m\u00f4i trong c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t v\u00e0 d\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea9m.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Ch\u1ebf t\u1ea1o nh\u1ef1a v\u00e0 cao su<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p monome \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t nh\u1ef1a, ch\u1ea5t b\u00f4i tr\u01a1n, ch\u1ea5t t\u1ea9y r\u1eeda, ch\u1ea5t n\u1ed5, thu\u1ed1c tr\u1eeb s\u00e2u.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Dung m\u00f4i h\u00f2a tan lo\u1ea1i ch\u1ea5t kh\u00e1c<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> nh\u01b0: D\u1ea7u m\u1ee1, cao su, vecni, d\u00f9ng trong gi\u1eb7t kh\u00f4, l\u00e0m s\u1ea1ch kim lo\u1ea1i.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Trong nhi\u00ean li\u1ec7u<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: L\u00e0 th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n trong x\u0103ng gi\u00fap t\u0103ng ch\u1ec9 s\u1ed1 octan.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Dung_moi_Hexane\"><\/span>Dung m\u00f4i Hexane<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Hexane l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t dung m\u00f4i thu\u1ed9c nh\u00f3m ankan, c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc l\u00e0 C\u2086H\u2081\u2084. Hexane \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn trong c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p nh\u1edd kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng h\u00f2a tan t\u1ed1t v\u00e0 \u0111\u1ed9c t\u00ednh th\u1ea5p.<\/span><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_1531\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1531\" style=\"width: 800px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1531\" src=\"https:\/\/k-chem.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/dung-moi-huu-co-2.png\" alt=\"dung m\u00f4i h\u1eefu c\u01a1 hexane\" width=\"800\" height=\"400\" srcset=\"https:\/\/k-chem.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/dung-moi-huu-co-2.png 800w, https:\/\/k-chem.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/dung-moi-huu-co-2-300x150.png 300w, https:\/\/k-chem.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/dung-moi-huu-co-2-768x384.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-1531\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Dung m\u00f4i Hexane (Hexan) v\u1edbi c\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc l\u00e0 C\u2086H\u2081\u2084<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">T\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t<\/span><\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Dung m\u00f4i Hexane t\u1ed3n t\u1ea1i \u1edf <\/span><b>d\u1ea1ng l\u1ecfng trong su\u1ed1t, kh\u00f4ng m\u00e0u, c\u00f3 m\u00f9i \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> c\u1ee7a ankan v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng tan trong n\u01b0\u1edbc.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>T\u00ednh tan<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: Kh\u00f4ng tan trong n\u01b0\u1edbc nh\u01b0ng h\u00f2a tan t\u1ed1t trong c\u00e1c dung m\u00f4i h\u1eefu c\u01a1 nh\u01b0 ether, ethanol, acetone.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Dung m\u00f4i c\u00f3 <\/span><b>nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 n\u00f3ng ch\u1ea3y th\u1ea5p<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, d\u1ec5 ch\u00e1y v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 ch\u1edbp ch\u00e1y -26\u00b0C.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng<\/span><\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Ng\u00e0nh s\u01a1n<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn trong s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t s\u01a1n, gi\u00fap ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t \u0111\u1ed9 nh\u1edbt v\u00e0 t\u0103ng \u0111\u1ed9 b\u00e1m d\u00ednh.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Ng\u00e0nh t\u1ea9y r\u1eeda<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng trong s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t gi\u00e0y, d\u1ec7t may, n\u1ed9i th\u1ea5t.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Ng\u00e0nh th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: L\u00e0 dung m\u00f4i chi\u1ebft xu\u1ea5t d\u1ea7u th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt nh\u01b0 d\u1ea7u \u0111\u1eadu n\u00e0nh, d\u1ea7u l\u1ea1c, d\u1ea7u h\u01b0\u1edbng d\u01b0\u01a1ng, gi\u00fap t\u1ed1i \u01b0u qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh t\u00e1ch d\u1ea7u t\u1eeb nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u th\u00f4.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>&gt;&gt; Xem th\u00eam:<\/strong> <a href=\"https:\/\/k-chem.vn\/vi\/dung-moi-n-hexane\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">Dung m\u00f4i n Hexane<\/span><\/a> (C\u2086H\u2081\u2084) d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m g\u00ec? \u0110\u1eb7c \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u00e0 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Dung_moi_huu_co_Ethyl_acetate\"><\/span>Dung m\u00f4i h\u1eefu c\u01a1 Ethyl acetate<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/k-chem.vn\/vi\/dung-moi-ea\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">Dung m\u00f4i Ethyl acetate<\/span><\/a> l\u00e0 dung m\u00f4i h\u1eefu c\u01a1 c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c C\u2084H\u2088O\u2082. Nh\u1edd nh\u1eefng \u0111\u1eb7c t\u00ednh n\u1ed5i b\u1eadt v\u1ec1 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng bay h\u01a1i v\u00e0 h\u00f2a tan t\u1ed1t, Ethyl acetate \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i trong nhi\u1ec1u ng\u00e0nh s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t m\u1ef1c in, s\u01a1n, thu\u1ed1c tr\u1eeb s\u00e2u v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p kh\u00e1c.<\/span><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_1547\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1547\" style=\"width: 800px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1547\" src=\"https:\/\/k-chem.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/dung-moi-huu-co-10.png\" alt=\"dung m\u00f4i h\u1eefu c\u01a1 ethyl acetate\" width=\"800\" height=\"533\" srcset=\"https:\/\/k-chem.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/dung-moi-huu-co-10.png 800w, https:\/\/k-chem.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/dung-moi-huu-co-10-300x200.png 300w, https:\/\/k-chem.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/dung-moi-huu-co-10-768x512.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-1547\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Ethyl acetate (C\u2084H\u2088O\u2082) l\u00e0 dung m\u00f4i h\u1eefu c\u01a1 d\u1ec5 bay h\u01a1i v\u00e0 c\u00f3 m\u00f9i \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">T\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t<\/span><\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Dung m\u00f4i \u1edf <\/span><b>d\u1ea1ng l\u1ecfng, kh\u00f4ng m\u00e0u, trong su\u1ed1t v\u00e0 c\u00f3 m\u00f9i \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> d\u1ec5 nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ethyl acetate <\/span><b>tan t\u1ed1t trong c\u00e1c dung m\u00f4i h\u1eefu c\u01a1<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0ng \u00edt tan trong n\u01b0\u1edbc (h\u00f2a tan kho\u1ea3ng 3%).<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u1ede nhi\u1ec7t \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u00f2ng, \u0111\u1ed9 h\u00f2a tan trong n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ea1t kho\u1ea3ng 8%.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng<\/span><\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Ng\u00e0nh s\u01a1n, m\u1ef1c in<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: V\u1edbi chi ph\u00ed th\u1ea5p, \u00edt \u0111\u1ed9c v\u00e0 m\u00f9i h\u01b0\u01a1ng d\u1ec5 ch\u1ecbu, Ethyl acetate \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng trong ng\u00e0nh s\u01a1n, m\u1ef1c in, ch\u1ea5t t\u1ea9y m\u00f3ng tay,&#8230;<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Ng\u00e0nh t\u00e1ch chi\u1ebft h\u00f3a<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: D\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00e1ch cafein ra kh\u1ecfi h\u1ea1t c\u00e0 ph\u00ea v\u00e0 l\u00e1 tr\u00e0 xanh.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Ng\u00e0nh th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng l\u00e0m ch\u1ea5t t\u1ea1o h\u01b0\u01a1ng cho b\u00e1nh, m\u1ee9t, tr\u00e1i c\u00e2y, r\u01b0\u1ee3u vang, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o an to\u00e0n th\u1ef1c ph\u1ea9m theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>S\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc hoa<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: Gi\u00fap n\u01b0\u1edbc hoa bay h\u01a1i nhanh h\u01a1n, gi\u1eef m\u00f9i v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o m\u00f9i th\u01a1m d\u1ec5 ch\u1ecbu gi\u1ed1ng tr\u00e1i c\u00e2y nh\u01b0 m\u00e2m x\u00f4i, d\u1ee9a.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Dung_moi_Xylene\"><\/span>Dung m\u00f4i Xylene<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/k-chem.vn\/vi\/dung-moi-xylene\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">Dung m\u00f4i Xylene<\/span><\/a> (Dimethylbenzene) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t dung m\u00f4i c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p thu\u1ed9c nh\u00f3m hydrocacbon th\u01a1m, c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c C\u2086H\u2084(CH\u2083)\u2082, th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i trong ng\u00e0nh s\u01a1n, nh\u1ef1a, in \u1ea5n v\u00e0 h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t.<\/span><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_1535\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1535\" style=\"width: 800px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1535\" src=\"https:\/\/k-chem.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/dung-moi-huu-co-4.png\" alt=\"Dung m\u00f4i h\u1eefu c\u01a1 Xylene\" width=\"800\" height=\"534\" srcset=\"https:\/\/k-chem.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/dung-moi-huu-co-4.png 800w, https:\/\/k-chem.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/dung-moi-huu-co-4-300x200.png 300w, https:\/\/k-chem.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/dung-moi-huu-co-4-768x513.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-1535\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Dung m\u00f4i c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p Xylene (c\u00f2n g\u1ecdi l\u00e0 Xylene ho\u1eb7c Dimethylbenzene)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">T\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t<\/span><\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li><b>Ch\u1ea5t l\u1ecfng kh\u00f4ng m\u00e0u, d\u1ec5 bay h\u01a1i, c\u00f3 m\u00f9i th\u01a1m nh\u1eb9 <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">c\u1ee7a hidrocacbon th\u01a1m.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><b>D\u1ec5 bay h\u01a1i, d\u1ec5 ch\u00e1y<\/b><\/li>\n<li><b>Kh\u00f4ng h\u00f2a tan trong n\u01b0\u1edbc<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> nh\u01b0ng tan t\u1ed1t trong dung m\u00f4i h\u1eefu c\u01a1.<\/span><\/li>\n<li><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">T\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ed1i b\u1ec1n nh\u1edd c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac benzene th\u01a1m v\u00e0 <\/span><b>d\u1ec5 b\u1ecb ph\u00e2n h\u1ee7y trong \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n th\u01b0\u1eddng<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng<\/span><\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Ng\u00e0nh s\u01a1n v\u00e0 l\u1edbp ph\u1ee7<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: Gi\u00fap \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh \u0111\u1ed9 nh\u1edbt c\u1ee7a s\u01a1n, t\u0103ng kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng kh\u00f4 nhanh v\u00e0 t\u1ea1o b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t s\u01a1n m\u1ecbn, b\u00f3ng.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Ng\u00e0nh in \u1ea5n<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 pha lo\u00e3ng, ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u1eb7c c\u1ee7a m\u1ef1c in.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Keo d\u00e1n v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t k\u1ebft d\u00ednh<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: Th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n quan tr\u1ecdng trong s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t keo d\u00e1n c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, keo g\u1ed7 v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t k\u1ebft d\u00ednh nh\u1ef1a.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>T\u1ea9y r\u1eeda c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: Lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf d\u1ea7u m\u1ee1, c\u1eb7n b\u1ea9n v\u00e0 nh\u1ef1a \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng tr\u00ean m\u00e1y m\u00f3c, thi\u1ebft b\u1ecb v\u00e0 b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t kim lo\u1ea1i.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>S\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t cao su v\u00e0 nh\u1ef1a<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ec3 h\u00f2a tan cao su t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean v\u00e0 t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p, h\u1ed7 tr\u1ee3 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t l\u1ed1p xe, b\u0103ng chuy\u1ec1n v\u00e0 s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m nh\u1ef1a.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Dung_moi_Methyl_ethyl_ketone\"><\/span>Dung m\u00f4i Methyl ethyl ketone<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/k-chem.vn\/vi\/dung-moi-mek\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Dung m\u00f4i Methyl Ethyl Ketone (MEK)<\/a> <\/span>l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t dung m\u00f4i h\u1eefu c\u01a1 thu\u1ed9c nh\u00f3m ketone, c\u00f3 c\u00f4ng th\u1ee9c CH\u2083C(O)CH\u2082CH\u2083. MEK \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i trong s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t s\u01a1n, keo d\u00e1n, nh\u1ef1a v\u00e0 nhi\u1ec1u h\u1ee3p ch\u1ea5t h\u1eefu c\u01a1 kh\u00e1c.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">T\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400; text-align: justify;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Ch\u1ea5t l\u1ecfng kh\u00f4ng m\u00e0u, d\u1ec5 bay h\u01a1i, c\u00f3 m\u00f9i ng\u1ecdt nh\u1eb9<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> gi\u1ed1ng acetone.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400; text-align: justify;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>H\u00f2a tan t\u1ed1t trong n\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0 tan v\u00f4 h\u1ea1n trong nhi\u1ec1u dung m\u00f4i h\u1eefu c\u01a1<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> nh\u01b0 ethanol, ether, v\u00e0 benzene.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400; text-align: justify;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>T\u00ednh bay h\u01a1i v\u00e0 d\u1ec5 ch\u00e1y<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: MEK r\u1ea5t d\u1ec5 bay h\u01a1i v\u00e0 b\u1eaft l\u1eeda, c\u1ea7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c b\u1ea3o qu\u1ea3n c\u1ea9n th\u1eadn \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh nguy c\u01a1 ch\u00e1y n\u1ed5.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng<\/span><\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Dung m\u00f4i c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: D\u00f9ng trong s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t nh\u1ef1a, s\u00e1p paraffin, d\u1ec7t may, keo d\u00e1n, m\u1ef1c in, s\u01a1n, ch\u1ea5t t\u1ea9y r\u1eeda.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>H\u00e0n nh\u1ef1a<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: \u0110\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng l\u00e0m ch\u1ea5t k\u1ebft d\u00ednh \u0111\u1ec3 h\u00e0n nh\u1ef1a.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>\u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng kh\u00e1c<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: MEK \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng l\u00e0 nguy\u00ean li\u1ec7u ti\u1ec1n th\u00e2n \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u h\u1ee3p ch\u1ea5t h\u1eefu c\u01a1. Ngo\u00e0i ra, n\u00f3 c\u00f2n \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 ch\u1ea5t x\u00fac t\u00e1c trong ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng tr\u00f9ng h\u1ee3p.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>&gt;&gt; Xem th\u00eam:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/k-chem.vn\/vi\/dung-moi-butyl\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">Dung m\u00f4i Butyl<\/a> <\/span>l\u00e0 g\u00ec? T\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng v\u00e0 4 lo\u1ea1i \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn<\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/k-chem.vn\/vi\/dung-moi-mibk\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">Methyl isobutyl ketone (MIBK)<\/span><\/a>: T\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t, quy tr\u00ecnh \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ebf, \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<figure id=\"attachment_1529\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1529\" style=\"width: 800px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1529\" src=\"https:\/\/k-chem.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/dung-moi-huu-co-1.png\" alt=\"dung m\u00f4i h\u1eefu c\u01a1\" width=\"800\" height=\"415\" srcset=\"https:\/\/k-chem.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/dung-moi-huu-co-1.png 800w, https:\/\/k-chem.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/dung-moi-huu-co-1-300x156.png 300w, https:\/\/k-chem.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/dung-moi-huu-co-1-768x398.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-1529\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a MEK trong c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Ung_dung_cua_dung_moi_huu_co\"><\/span>\u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a dung m\u00f4i h\u1eefu c\u01a1<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Dung m\u00f4i h\u1eefu c\u01a1 c\u00f3 r\u1ea5t nhi\u1ec1u \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng trong c\u00e1c l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c kh\u00e1c nhau nh\u1edd kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng h\u00f2a tan \u0111a d\u1ea1ng c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t. D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng ch\u00ednh:<\/span><\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Trong_cong_nghiep\"><\/span>Trong c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>S\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t s\u01a1n v\u00e0 vecni<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: Dung m\u00f4i h\u1eefu c\u01a1 nh\u01b0 toluene, xylene, ho\u1eb7c acetone \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 h\u00f2a tan nh\u1ef1a v\u00e0 c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n kh\u00e1c, gi\u00fap s\u01a1n d\u1ec5 b\u00e1m d\u00ednh v\u00e0 kh\u00f4 nhanh h\u01a1n.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>C\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p in \u1ea5n<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: D\u00f9ng trong m\u1ef1c in \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh \u0111\u1ed9 nh\u1edbt v\u00e0 t\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ed9 bay h\u01a1i, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng in.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>S\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: L\u00e0 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ed5ng h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c h\u1ee3p ch\u1ea5t h\u1eefu c\u01a1, v\u00ed d\u1ee5 trong s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t thu\u1ed1c nhu\u1ed9m ho\u1eb7c nh\u1ef1a.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>T\u1ea9y r\u1eeda v\u00e0 l\u00e0m s\u1ea1ch<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: Dung m\u00f4i nh\u01b0 ethanol ho\u1eb7c hydrocarbon \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 lo\u1ea1i b\u1ecf d\u1ea7u m\u1ee1, ch\u1ea5t b\u1ea9n tr\u00ean b\u1ec1 m\u1eb7t kim lo\u1ea1i ho\u1eb7c linh ki\u1ec7n \u0111i\u1ec7n t\u1eed.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>&gt;&gt; Xem th\u00eam<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li>6 lo\u1ea1i <a href=\"https:\/\/k-chem.vn\/vi\/dung-moi-cong-nghiep\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">dung m\u00f4i c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p<\/span><\/a> v\u00e0 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng trong \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf<\/li>\n<li>G\u1ee3i \u00fd TOP 5 <a href=\"https:\/\/k-chem.vn\/vi\/hoa-chat-tay-son\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t t\u1ea9y s\u01a1n<\/span><\/a> ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn v\u00e0 l\u01b0u \u00fd s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng<\/li>\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/k-chem.vn\/vi\/dung-moi-pha-son\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">Dung m\u00f4i pha s\u01a1n<\/span><\/a> l\u00e0 g\u00ec? T\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t \u0111\u1eb7c tr\u01b0ng v\u00e0 TOP 8 lo\u1ea1i dung m\u00f4i ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Trong_y_hoc_va_duoc_pham\"><\/span>Trong y h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 d\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea9m<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400; text-align: justify;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Chi\u1ebft xu\u1ea5t d\u01b0\u1ee3c li\u1ec7u<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: Ethanol ho\u1eb7c methanol th\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 chi\u1ebft xu\u1ea5t c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t ch\u1ea5t t\u1eeb th\u1ea3o d\u01b0\u1ee3c (nh\u01b0 tinh d\u1ea7u, alkaloid).<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400; text-align: justify;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>S\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t thu\u1ed1c<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: Dung m\u00f4i h\u1eefu c\u01a1 gi\u00fap h\u00f2a tan c\u00e1c th\u00e0nh ph\u1ea7n ho\u1ea1t ch\u1ea5t trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ebf thu\u1ed1c vi\u00ean, thu\u1ed1c ti\u00eam, ho\u1eb7c kem b\u00f4i.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400; text-align: justify;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Kh\u1eed tr\u00f9ng<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: Ethanol v\u00e0 isopropanol \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng l\u00e0m ch\u1ea5t s\u00e1t khu\u1ea9n trong y t\u1ebf.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<figure id=\"attachment_1533\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1533\" style=\"width: 800px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1533\" src=\"https:\/\/k-chem.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/dung-moi-huu-co-3.png\" alt=\" dung m\u00f4i h\u1eefu c\u01a1\" width=\"800\" height=\"534\" srcset=\"https:\/\/k-chem.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/dung-moi-huu-co-3.png 800w, https:\/\/k-chem.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/dung-moi-huu-co-3-300x200.png 300w, https:\/\/k-chem.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/dung-moi-huu-co-3-768x513.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-1533\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng dung m\u00f4i h\u1eefu c\u01a1 trong y h\u1ecdc v\u00e0 d\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 chi\u1ebft xu\u1ea5t c\u00e1c ho\u1ea1t ch\u1ea5t t\u1eeb th\u1ea3o d\u01b0\u1ee3c (Ngu\u1ed3n: S\u01b0u t\u1ea7m)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Trong_phong_thi_nghiem\"><\/span>Trong ph\u00f2ng th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Ph\u00e2n t\u00edch h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: Dung m\u00f4i nh\u01b0 chloroform ho\u1eb7c acetonitrile \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng trong s\u1eafc k\u00fd (chromatography) \u0111\u1ec3 t\u00e1ch v\u00e0 ph\u00e2n t\u00edch c\u00e1c h\u1ee3p ch\u1ea5t.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Dung m\u00f4i ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: L\u00e0 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng cho c\u00e1c ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng h\u00f3a h\u1ecdc, gi\u00fap t\u0103ng hi\u1ec7u su\u1ea5t v\u00e0 ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>&gt;&gt; Xem th\u00eam:<\/strong> <span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/k-chem.vn\/vi\/hoa-chat-cong-nghiep\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">H\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p<\/a><\/span> l\u00e0 g\u00ec? T\u00ednh ch\u1ea5t, ph\u00e2n lo\u1ea1i, \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 l\u01b0u \u00fd s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng<\/p>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Nong_nghiep\"><\/span>N\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>Thu\u1ed1c b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 th\u1ef1c v\u1eadt<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: Dung m\u00f4i h\u1eefu c\u01a1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u00f9ng \u0111\u1ec3 pha ch\u1ebf thu\u1ed1c tr\u1eeb s\u00e2u, thu\u1ed1c di\u1ec7t c\u1ecf, gi\u00fap t\u0103ng kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ph\u00e2n t\u00e1n v\u00e0 th\u1ea9m th\u1ea5u.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Dung_moi_huu_co_co_doc_hai_khong\"><\/span>Dung m\u00f4i h\u1eefu c\u01a1 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Doc_tinh_doi_voi_suc_khoe_con_nguoi\"><\/span>\u0110\u1ed9c t\u00ednh \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe con ng\u01b0\u1eddi<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>H\u00edt ph\u1ea3i<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: H\u01a1i dung m\u00f4i (nh\u01b0 toluene, chloroform) c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y ch\u00f3ng m\u1eb7t, bu\u1ed3n n\u00f4n, \u0111au \u0111\u1ea7u, ho\u1eb7c t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng h\u1ec7 th\u1ea7n kinh n\u1ebfu ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac l\u00e2u d\u00e0i. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 dung m\u00f4i (nh\u01b0 methanol) c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y m\u00f9 ho\u1eb7c t\u1eed vong n\u1ebfu h\u00edt ph\u1ea3i \u1edf n\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ed9 cao.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>Ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac qua da<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: G\u00e2y k\u00edch \u1ee9ng da, kh\u00f4 n\u1ee9t, ho\u1eb7c th\u1eadm ch\u00ed h\u1ea5p th\u1ee5 qua da d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn ng\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ed9c (v\u00ed d\u1ee5: dichloromethane).<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>Nu\u1ed1t ph\u1ea3i<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: G\u00e2y t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng n\u1ed9i t\u1ea1ng nghi\u00eam tr\u1ecdng, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eed vong (nh\u01b0 acetone, methanol).<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>T\u00e1c \u0111\u1ed9ng l\u00ean h\u1ec7 h\u00f4 h\u1ea5p v\u00e0 th\u1ea7n kinh: <\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">C\u00e1c dung m\u00f4i nh\u01b0 hexane, toluene c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y t\u1ed5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng ph\u1ed5i ho\u1eb7c \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn n\u00e3o b\u1ed9 n\u1ebfu ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac k\u00e9o d\u00e0i, d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn suy gi\u1ea3m tr\u00ed nh\u1edb, m\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u1eadp trung.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>Nguy c\u01a1 ch\u00e1y n\u1ed5<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: Nhi\u1ec1u dung m\u00f4i h\u1eefu c\u01a1 (ethanol, acetone, diethyl ether) d\u1ec5 b\u1eaft l\u1eeda ho\u1eb7c t\u1ea1o h\u1ed7n h\u1ee3p n\u1ed5 khi ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed v\u00e0 tia l\u1eeda. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t nguy hi\u1ec3m trong kh\u00f4ng gian k\u00edn.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>Nguy c\u01a1 ung th\u01b0<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 dung m\u00f4i nh\u01b0 benzene (d\u00f9 \u00edt d\u00f9ng h\u01a1n) \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c x\u1ebfp lo\u1ea1i g\u00e2y ung th\u01b0 n\u1ebfu ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac l\u00e2u d\u00e0i.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Anh_huong_moi_truong\"><\/span>\u1ea2nh h\u01b0\u1edfng m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Khi th\u1ea3i ra m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng, dung m\u00f4i h\u1eefu c\u01a1 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y \u00f4 nhi\u1ec5m n\u01b0\u1edbc, \u0111\u1ea5t v\u00e0 kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed. M\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ch\u1ea5t (nh\u01b0 chloroform) kh\u00f3 ph\u00e2n h\u1ee7y v\u00e0 t\u00edch l\u0169y sinh h\u1ecdc.<\/span><\/p>\n<h2 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Luu_y_an_toan_khi_su_dung_dung_moi_huu_co\"><\/span>L\u01b0u \u00fd an to\u00e0n khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng dung m\u00f4i h\u1eefu c\u01a1<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Luu_y_su_dung_dung_moi_huu_co\"><\/span>L\u01b0u \u00fd s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng dung m\u00f4i h\u1eefu c\u01a1<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400; text-align: justify;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Trang b\u1ecb b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9 c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n (PPE):\u00a0<\/span>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Mang g\u0103ng tay ch\u1ed1ng h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t (nh\u01b0 g\u0103ng nitrile ho\u1eb7c neoprene), k\u00ednh b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9 v\u00e0 kh\u1ea9u trang ph\u00f2ng \u0111\u1ed9c khi l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u1edbi dung m\u00f4i.\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">M\u1eb7c \u00e1o kho\u00e1c ph\u00f2ng th\u00ed nghi\u1ec7m \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u1edbi da.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400; text-align: justify;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">L\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c trong kh\u00f4ng gian th\u00f4ng tho\u00e1ng<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400; text-align: justify;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u1ee7 h\u00fat kh\u00ed (fume hood) khi l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c v\u1edbi dung m\u00f4i d\u1ec5 bay h\u01a1i ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ea1i nh\u01b0 chloroform, acetone.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400; text-align: justify;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o khu v\u1ef1c l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c c\u00f3 h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng th\u00f4ng gi\u00f3 t\u1ed1t \u0111\u1ec3 tr\u00e1nh t\u00edch t\u1ee5 h\u01a1i \u0111\u1ed9c.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Tr\u00e1nh ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp<\/span>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400; text-align: justify;\" aria-level=\"2\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ec3 dung m\u00f4i ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi da, m\u1eaft ho\u1eb7c mi\u1ec7ng. N\u1ebfu b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed5 l\u00ean ng\u01b0\u1eddi, r\u1eeda ngay b\u1eb1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc s\u1ea1ch trong \u00edt nh\u1ea5t 15 ph\u00fat v\u00e0 t\u00ecm tr\u1ee3 gi\u00fap y t\u1ebf n\u1ebfu c\u1ea7n.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400; text-align: justify;\" aria-level=\"2\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Kh\u00f4ng \u0103n, u\u1ed1ng ho\u1eb7c h\u00fat thu\u1ed1c trong khu v\u1ef1c l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400; text-align: justify;\" aria-level=\"2\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">H\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf th\u1eddi gian ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400; text-align: justify;\" aria-level=\"2\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Tr\u00e1nh l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c li\u00ean t\u1ee5c v\u1edbi dung m\u00f4i trong th\u1eddi gian d\u00e0i. Ngh\u1ec9 ng\u01a1i \u0111\u1ecbnh k\u1ef3 \u0111\u1ec3 gi\u1ea3m nguy c\u01a1 h\u00edt ph\u1ea3i h\u01a1i \u0111\u1ed9c.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<figure id=\"attachment_1545\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1545\" style=\"width: 800px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1545\" src=\"https:\/\/k-chem.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/dung-moi-huu-co-9.png\" alt=\"dung m\u00f4i h\u1eefu c\u01a1\" width=\"800\" height=\"535\" srcset=\"https:\/\/k-chem.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/dung-moi-huu-co-9.png 800w, https:\/\/k-chem.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/dung-moi-huu-co-9-300x201.png 300w, https:\/\/k-chem.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/dung-moi-huu-co-9-768x514.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-1545\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">K\u1ef9 thu\u1eadt vi\u00ean l\u01b0u \u00fd s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng dung m\u00f4i h\u1eefu c\u01a1 n\u00ean trang b\u1ecb b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9 c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n, l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c trong kh\u00f4ng gian th\u00f4ng tho\u00e1ng (Ngu\u1ed3n: S\u01b0u t\u1ea7m)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h3 style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Luu_y_bao_quan_dung_moi_huu_co\"><\/span>L\u01b0u \u00fd b\u1ea3o qu\u1ea3n dung m\u00f4i h\u1eefu c\u01a1<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400; text-align: justify;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">L\u01b0u tr\u1eef an to\u00e0n<\/span>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">B\u1ea3o qu\u1ea3n dung m\u00f4i trong chai l\u1ecd k\u00edn, c\u00f3 nh\u00e3n r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, \u0111\u1ec3 \u1edf n\u01a1i tho\u00e1ng m\u00e1t, tr\u00e1nh \u00e1nh n\u1eafng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n nhi\u1ec7t.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u1ee7 ch\u1ed1ng ch\u00e1y \u0111\u1ec3 l\u01b0u tr\u1eef c\u00e1c dung m\u00f4i d\u1ec5 b\u1eaft l\u1eeda nh\u01b0 ethanol, hexane.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400; text-align: justify;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">X\u1eed l\u00fd s\u1ef1 c\u1ed1 ch\u00e1y n\u1ed5<\/span>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Gi\u1eef b\u00ecnh ch\u1eefa ch\u00e1y CO\u2082 ho\u1eb7c b\u1ed9t kh\u00f4 g\u1ea7n khu v\u1ef1c l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c. Kh\u00f4ng d\u00f9ng n\u01b0\u1edbc \u0111\u1ec3 d\u1eadp l\u1eeda t\u1eeb dung m\u00f4i h\u1eefu c\u01a1 v\u00ec c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 l\u00e0m l\u1eeda lan r\u1ed9ng.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"2\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Bi\u1ebft v\u1ecb tr\u00ed l\u1ed1i tho\u00e1t hi\u1ec3m v\u00e0 quy tr\u00ecnh s\u01a1 t\u00e1n trong tr\u01b0\u1eddng h\u1ee3p kh\u1ea9n c\u1ea5p.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400; text-align: justify;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0110\u1ecdc k\u1ef9 th\u00f4ng tin an to\u00e0n (MSDS\/SDS): Tr\u01b0\u1edbc khi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 dung m\u00f4i n\u00e0o, tham kh\u1ea3o B\u1ea3ng D\u1eef li\u1ec7u An to\u00e0n H\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t (Material Safety Data Sheet) \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ebft nguy c\u01a1 c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3, c\u00e1ch x\u1eed l\u00fd v\u00e0 s\u01a1 c\u1ee9u.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400; text-align: justify;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">X\u1eed l\u00fd ch\u1ea5t th\u1ea3i \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1ch: Kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ed5 dung m\u00f4i xu\u1ed1ng c\u1ed1ng, thu gom v\u00e0o th\u00f9ng ch\u1ee9a chuy\u00ean d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 x\u1eed l\u00fd theo quy \u0111\u1ecbnh \u0111\u1ecba ph\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ec1 ch\u1ea5t th\u1ea3i nguy h\u1ea1i.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<figure id=\"attachment_1539\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1539\" style=\"width: 800px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-1539\" src=\"https:\/\/k-chem.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/dung-moi-huu-co-6.png\" alt=\"dung m\u00f4i h\u1eefu c\u01a1\" width=\"800\" height=\"266\" srcset=\"https:\/\/k-chem.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/dung-moi-huu-co-6.png 800w, https:\/\/k-chem.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/dung-moi-huu-co-6-300x100.png 300w, https:\/\/k-chem.vn\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/03\/dung-moi-huu-co-6-768x255.png 768w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 800px) 100vw, 800px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-1539\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">B\u1ea3o qu\u1ea3n dung m\u00f4i h\u1eefu c\u01a1 trong chai l\u1ecd k\u00edn, c\u00f3 nh\u00e3n r\u00f5 r\u00e0ng, \u0111\u1ec3 \u1edf n\u01a1i tho\u00e1ng m\u00e1t, tr\u00e1nh \u00e1nh n\u1eafng tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp v\u00e0 ngu\u1ed3n nhi\u1ec7t (Ngu\u1ed3n: S\u01b0u t\u1ea7m)<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Cau_hoi_thuong_gap_ve_dung_moi_huu_co\"><\/span>C\u00e2u h\u1ecfi th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p v\u1ec1 dung m\u00f4i h\u1eefu c\u01a1<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Dung m\u00f4i h\u1eefu c\u01a1 l\u00e0 nh\u00f3m h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t \u0111a d\u1ea1ng v\u00e0 \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu trong nhi\u1ec1u ng\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p. Tuy nhi\u00ean, c\u00f9ng v\u1edbi t\u00ednh \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng cao l\u00e0 nh\u1eefng th\u1eafc m\u1eafc v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1eb7c t\u00ednh, \u0111\u1ed9 an to\u00e0n v\u00e0 c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ch\u00fang. D\u01b0\u1edbi \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 gi\u1ea3i \u0111\u00e1p cho c\u00e1c c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi th\u01b0\u1eddng g\u1eb7p v\u1ec1 dung m\u00f4i h\u1eefu c\u01a1.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Ung_dung_co_ban_cua_dung_moi_huu_co_la_gi\"><\/span>\u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a dung m\u00f4i h\u1eefu c\u01a1 l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u1ee8ng d\u1ee5ng c\u01a1 b\u1ea3n nh\u1ea5t c\u1ee7a dung m\u00f4i h\u1eefu c\u01a1 l\u00e0 <\/span><b>h\u00f2a tan c\u00e1c ch\u1ea5t kh\u00e1c<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, t\u1ea1o th\u00e0nh dung d\u1ecbch ho\u1eb7c h\u1ed7n h\u1ee3p \u0111\u1ed3ng nh\u1ea5t. Nh\u1edd kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng n\u00e0y, ch\u00fang \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng r\u1ed9ng r\u00e3i trong ng\u00e0nh: <\/span><b>S\u01a1n v\u00e0 l\u1edbp ph\u1ee7, m\u1ef1c in, keo d\u00e1n v\u00e0 ch\u1ea5t k\u1ebft d\u00ednh, d\u01b0\u1ee3c ph\u1ea9m<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, <\/span><b>m\u1ef9 ph\u1ea9m v\u00e0 h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t ti\u00eau d\u00f9ng, t\u1ea9y r\u1eeda c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p, s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t h\u00f3a ch\u1ea5t.<\/b><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Do_phan_cuc_cua_dung_moi_huu_co_la_bao_nhieu\"><\/span>\u0110\u1ed9 ph\u00e2n c\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a dung m\u00f4i h\u1eefu c\u01a1 l\u00e0 bao nhi\u00eau?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0110\u1ed9 ph\u00e2n c\u1ef1c c\u1ee7a dung m\u00f4i h\u1eefu c\u01a1 <\/span><b>kh\u00f4ng ph\u1ea3i l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t con s\u1ed1 c\u1ed1 \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u00e0 l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t ph\u1ea1m vi \u0111a d\u1ea1ng<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">, t\u1eeb dung m\u00f4i kh\u00f4ng ph\u00e2n c\u1ef1c \u0111\u1ebfn dung m\u00f4i ph\u00e2n c\u1ef1c m\u1ea1nh. \u0110\u1ed9 ph\u00e2n c\u1ef1c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c th\u1ec3 hi\u1ec7n qua <\/span><b>m\u00f4men l\u01b0\u1ee1ng c\u1ef1c<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> ho\u1eb7c <\/span><b>h\u1eb1ng s\u1ed1 \u0111i\u1ec7n m\u00f4i<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Dung_moi_huu_co_co_doc_hai_khong-2\"><\/span>Dung m\u00f4i h\u1eefu c\u01a1 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ea1i kh\u00f4ng?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Dung m\u00f4i h\u1eefu c\u01a1 <\/span><b>c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng g\u00e2y \u0111\u1ed9c h\u1ea1i<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> do ch\u1ee9a c\u00e1c h\u1ee3p ch\u1ea5t d\u1ec5 bay h\u01a1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe v\u00e0 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng. Do \u0111\u00f3, K-Chem khuy\u1ebfn c\u00e1o vi\u1ec7c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng dung m\u00f4i h\u1eefu c\u01a1 c\u1ea7n th\u1ef1c hi\u1ec7n b\u1edfi chuy\u00ean gia, \u0111\u01a1n v\u1ecb \u0111\u00e1p \u1ee9ng \u0111\u1ee7 c\u00e1c ti\u00eau ch\u00ed an to\u00e0n lao \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u1eb1m \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o t\u00ednh an to\u00e0n s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe cho ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng v\u00e0 hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3 thi c\u00f4ng cho doanh nghi\u1ec7p.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Este_tan_trong_dung_moi_huu_co_duoc_khong\"><\/span>Este tan trong dung m\u00f4i h\u1eefu c\u01a1 \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c kh\u00f4ng?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>C\u00f3, Este (Ester) n\u00f3i chung tan r\u1ea5t t\u1ed1t trong nhi\u1ec1u lo\u1ea1i dung m\u00f4i h\u1eefu c\u01a1.<\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> B\u1ea3n th\u00e2n Este l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t nh\u00f3m h\u1ee3p ch\u1ea5t h\u1eefu c\u01a1 c\u00f3 \u0111\u1ed9 ph\u00e2n c\u1ef1c t\u1eeb th\u1ea5p \u0111\u1ebfn trung b\u00ecnh, t\u00f9y thu\u1ed9c v\u00e0o c\u1ea5u tr\u00fac c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3. V\u00ec v\u1eady, ch\u00fang tu\u00e2n theo nguy\u00ean t\u1eafc &#8220;\u0111\u1ed3ng d\u1ea1ng tan trong \u0111\u1ed3ng d\u1ea1ng&#8221;.<\/span><\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"Xu_ly_hoi_dung_moi_huu_co_nhu_the_nao\"><\/span>X\u1eed l\u00fd h\u01a1i dung m\u00f4i h\u1eefu c\u01a1 nh\u01b0 th\u1ebf n\u00e0o?<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">X\u1eed l\u00fd h\u01a1i dung m\u00f4i h\u1eefu c\u01a1 r\u1ea5t quan tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o an to\u00e0n v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng. C\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p ch\u00ednh bao g\u1ed3m:<\/span><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400; text-align: justify;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>Th\u00f4ng gi\u00f3<\/strong>: \u0110\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o kh\u00f4ng gian l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c lu\u00f4n tho\u00e1ng kh\u00ed, c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 d\u00f9ng qu\u1ea1t h\u00fat c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p \u0111\u1ec3 h\u00fat h\u01a1i tr\u1ef1c ti\u1ebfp t\u1ea1i ngu\u1ed3n.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400; text-align: justify;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>Ki\u1ec3m so\u00e1t ngu\u1ed3n<\/strong>: Lu\u00f4n d\u00f9ng th\u00f9ng ch\u1ee9a k\u00edn, h\u1ea1n ch\u1ebf t\u1ed1i \u0111a dung m\u00f4i ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac v\u1edbi kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400; text-align: justify;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>X\u1eed l\u00fd c\u00f4ng nghi\u1ec7p<\/strong>: S\u1eed d\u1ee5ng h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng h\u1ea5p ph\u1ee5 b\u1eb1ng than ho\u1ea1t t\u00ednh, \u0111\u1ed1t ch\u00e1y (Oxidation) ho\u1eb7c t\u00e1i ng\u01b0ng t\u1ee5 (Condensation) \u0111\u1ec3 l\u00e0m s\u1ea1ch kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed th\u1ea3i.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400; text-align: justify;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>B\u1ea3o h\u1ed9 c\u00e1 nh\u00e2n (PPE):<\/strong> Ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ea7n \u0111eo kh\u1ea9u trang\/m\u1eb7t n\u1ea1 ph\u00f2ng \u0111\u1ed9c ph\u00f9 h\u1ee3p.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400; text-align: justify;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>Gi\u00e1m s\u00e1t<\/strong>: Th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean ki\u1ec3m tra n\u1ed3ng \u0111\u1ed9 h\u01a1i dung m\u00f4i trong kh\u00f4ng kh\u00ed.<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400; text-align: justify;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">K\u1ebft h\u1ee3p c\u00e1c bi\u1ec7n ph\u00e1p n\u00e0y l\u00e0 c\u1ea7n thi\u1ebft \u0111\u1ec3 qu\u1ea3n l\u00fd h\u01a1i dung m\u00f4i hi\u1ec7u qu\u1ea3, \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o an to\u00e0n v\u00e0 tu\u00e2n th\u1ee7 quy \u0111\u1ecbnh m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Hy v\u1ecdng b\u00e0i vi\u1ebft tr\u00ean s\u1ebd gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 h\u01a1n v\u1ec1 kh\u00e1i ni\u1ec7m dung m\u00f4i h\u1eefu c\u01a1 l\u00e0 g\u00ec, c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i dung m\u00f4i ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn v\u00e0 \u1ee9ng d\u1ee5ng c\u1ee7a t\u1eebng lo\u1ea1i trong s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t, \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng. B\u00ean c\u1ea1nh nh\u1eefng c\u00f4ng d\u1ee5ng tuy\u1ec7t v\u1eddi, dung m\u00f4i h\u1eefu c\u01a1 c\u0169ng ti\u1ec1m \u1ea9n nhi\u1ec1u nguy c\u01a1 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ee9c kh\u1ecfe v\u00e0 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng. V\u00ec v\u1eady, c\u1ea7n hi\u1ec3u r\u00f5 c\u00e1ch s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng v\u00e0 b\u1ea3o qu\u1ea3n \u0111\u00fang c\u00e1ch \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea3m b\u1ea3o an to\u00e0n, gi\u1ea3m thi\u1ec3u r\u1ee7i ro trong qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng.<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><strong>Tags: <\/strong><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/k-chem.vn\/vi\/dung-moi-pha-mau-acrylic\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">dung m\u00f4i pha m\u00e0u acrylic<\/a><\/span>, <a href=\"https:\/\/k-chem.vn\/vi\/dung-moi-pha-muc-in-ong-dong\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">dung m\u00f4i pha m\u1ef1c in \u1ed1ng \u0111\u1ed3ng<\/span><\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/k-chem.vn\/vi\/dung-moi-pha-muc-in\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">dung m\u00f4i pha m\u1ef1c in<\/span><\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/k-chem.vn\/vi\/dung-moi-pha-muc-in-bao-bi\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">dung m\u00f4i pha m\u1ef1c in bao b\u00ec<\/span><\/a>, <a href=\"https:\/\/k-chem.vn\/vi\/dung-moi-pha-son-epoxy\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\"><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\">dung m\u00f4i pha s\u01a1n epoxy<\/span><\/a>, <span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/k-chem.vn\/vi\/dung-moi-pha-san\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">dung m\u00f4i pha s\u1eb5n<\/a><\/span>,\u00a0<span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/k-chem.vn\/vi\/dung-moi-pha-muc-opp\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">dung m\u00f4i pha m\u1ef1c OPP<\/a><\/span>, <span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/k-chem.vn\/vi\/dung-moi-pha-muc-pet\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">dung m\u00f4i pha m\u1ef1c PET<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Li\u00ean h\u1ec7 ngay K-Chem &#8211; \u0110\u01a1n v\u1ecb chuy\u00ean cung c\u1ea5p dung m\u00f4i h\u1eefu c\u01a1 s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng l\u1edbn uy t\u00edn, ch\u1ea5t l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 gi\u00e1 c\u1ea3 ph\u1ea3i ch\u0103ng \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn t\u01b0 v\u1ea5n mi\u1ec5n ph\u00ed t\u1eeb \u0111\u1ed9i ng\u0169 chuy\u00ean gia gi\u00e0u kinh nghi\u1ec7m nh\u00e9!<\/span><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>C\u00d4NG TY TNHH K-CHEM VI\u1ec6T NAM<\/b><\/p>\n<ul style=\"text-align: justify;\">\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u0110\u1ecba ch\u1ec9: \u0110\u01b0\u1eddng N6B, L\u00f4 F, C\u1ee5m C\u00f4ng Nghi\u1ec7p Ph\u00fa Ch\u00e1nh 1, Ph\u01b0\u1eddng Ph\u00fa Ch\u00e1nh, TP. T\u00e2n Uy\u00ean, T\u1ec9nh B\u00ecnh D\u01b0\u01a1ng, Vi\u1ec7t Nam<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Tel: +84 274 362 0218<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Email: info@k-chem.vn<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p style=\"text-align: justify;\"><b>Ngu\u1ed3n tham kh\u1ea3o:<\/b><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li style=\"text-align: justify;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>Wikipedia: <\/b><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/vi.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Dung_m%C3%B4i_h%E1%BB%AFu_c%C6%A1\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">https:\/\/vi.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Dung_m%C3%B4i_h%E1%BB%AFu_c%C6%A1<\/span><\/a><\/span><b> <\/b><\/li>\n<li style=\"text-align: left;\" aria-level=\"1\"><b>ScienceDirect: <\/b><span style=\"color: #0000ff;\"><a style=\"color: #0000ff;\" href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/topics\/biochemistry-genetics-and-molecular-biology\/organic-solvents#:~:text=Organic%20solvents%20are%20a%20class,glycol%20ethers%2C%20and%20aromatic%20hydrocarbons\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener nofollow\">https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/topics\/biochemistry-genetics-and-molecular-biology\/organic-solvents#:~:text=Organic%20solvents%20are%20a%20class,glycol%20ethers%2C%20and%20aromatic%20hydrocarbons<\/a>.<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Dung m\u00f4i h\u1eefu c\u01a1 \u0111\u00f3ng vai tr\u00f2 quan tr\u1ecdng trong nhi\u1ec1u l\u0129nh v\u1ef1c s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t v\u00e0 \u0111\u1eddi s\u1ed1ng, t\u1eeb s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t s\u01a1n, in \u1ea5n, m\u1ef9 ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u1ebfn nhi\u1ec1u ng\u00e0nh ngh\u1ec1 kh\u00e1c. V\u1eady dung m\u00f4i h\u1eefu c\u01a1 l\u00e0 g\u00ec? B\u00e0i vi\u1ebft n\u00e0y s\u1ebd gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi c\u00e2u h\u1ecfi \u0111\u00f3 c\u0169ng nh\u01b0 gi\u00fap b\u1ea1n \u0111\u1ecdc hi\u1ec3u [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5,"featured_media":1529,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[16,17],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1528","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-cong-nghiep-tin-tuc","category-tin-tuc"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/k-chem.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1528"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/k-chem.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/k-chem.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/k-chem.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/k-chem.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1528"}],"version-history":[{"count":8,"href":"https:\/\/k-chem.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1528\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3408,"href":"https:\/\/k-chem.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1528\/revisions\/3408"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/k-chem.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1529"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/k-chem.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1528"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/k-chem.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1528"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/k-chem.vn\/vi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1528"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}